| 1 | package net.kwfgrid.gwes.client; |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /* |
| 4 | * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 8 | * are met: |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its |
| 18 | * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 19 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS |
| 22 | * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 23 | * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
| 24 | * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR |
| 25 | * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| 26 | * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 27 | * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| 28 | * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| 29 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| 30 | * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| 31 | * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | import java.io.*; |
| 35 | import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | import java.security.*; |
| 38 | import java.security.cert.*; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | import javax.net.ssl.*; |
| 41 | |
| 42 | public class CertUtils implements X509TrustManager { |
| 43 | |
| 44 | private X509Certificate[] chain; |
| 45 | |
| 46 | private String truststoreFileName; |
| 47 | private String truststorePassphrase; |
| 48 | private File truststoreFile; |
| 49 | private KeyStore truststore; |
| 50 | private X509TrustManager tm; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | private String keystoreFileName; |
| 53 | private String keystorePassphrase; |
| 54 | private File keystoreFile; |
| 55 | private KeyStore keystore; |
| 56 | private X509KeyManager[] kms; |
| 57 | |
| 58 | private static CertUtils ourInstance; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /** |
| 61 | * Get a singleton of CertUtils. |
| 62 | * @return |
| 63 | * @throws IOException |
| 64 | * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException |
| 65 | * @throws KeyManagementException |
| 66 | * @throws KeyStoreException |
| 67 | * @throws CertificateException |
| 68 | */ |
| 69 | public synchronized static CertUtils getInstance() throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, CertificateException { |
| 70 | if (CertUtils.ourInstance == null) { |
| 71 | CertUtils.ourInstance = new CertUtils(); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | return CertUtils.ourInstance; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /** |
| 77 | * Private Constructor because of singleton pattern. Use #getInstance instead. |
| 78 | * @throws IOException |
| 79 | * @throws KeyStoreException |
| 80 | * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException |
| 81 | * @throws CertificateException |
| 82 | * @throws KeyManagementException |
| 83 | */ |
| 84 | private CertUtils() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, KeyManagementException { |
| 85 | chain = null; |
| 86 | setDefaultSystemProperties(); |
| 87 | truststoreFileName = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore"); |
| 88 | truststorePassphrase = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword"); |
| 89 | keystoreFileName = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore"); |
| 90 | keystorePassphrase = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword"); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | static void setDefaultSystemProperties() { |
| 94 | if (System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore") == null) { |
| 95 | String store = System.getProperty("user.home")+"/.gwes-truststore.jks"; |
| 96 | System.out.println("Using default SSL trust store '"+store+"'..."); |
| 97 | System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore",store); |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | if (System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword") == null) { |
| 100 | System.out.println("Using default SSL trust store password 'changeit'..."); |
| 101 | System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","changeit"); |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | if (System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore") == null) { |
| 104 | String store = System.getProperty("user.home")+"/.gwes-keystore.jks"; |
| 105 | System.out.println("Using default SSL key store '"+store+"'..."); |
| 106 | System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore",store); |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | if (System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword") == null) { |
| 109 | System.out.println("Using default SSL key store password 'changeit'..."); |
| 110 | System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword","changeit"); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | private void copyDefaultJavaTruststore() throws IOException { |
| 115 | // copy default from java security directory and store with password. |
| 116 | File javadir = new File(System.getProperty("java.home") + File.separatorChar + "lib" + File.separatorChar + "security"); |
| 117 | File javastore = new File(javadir, "jssecacerts"); |
| 118 | if (!javastore.isFile()) { |
| 119 | javastore = new File(javadir, "cacerts"); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | System.out.println("Copying default truststore from "+javastore.getAbsolutePath() + " to "+ truststoreFile.getAbsolutePath() +"..."); |
| 122 | FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(javastore); |
| 123 | FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(truststoreFile); |
| 124 | IOUtils.copy(in,out); |
| 125 | IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); |
| 126 | IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /** |
| 130 | * Returns <code>true</code> if some certificate has been installed, <code>false</code> otherwise. |
| 131 | * @param host |
| 132 | * @param port |
| 133 | * @return |
| 134 | * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException |
| 135 | * @throws KeyStoreException |
| 136 | * @throws IOException |
| 137 | * @throws KeyManagementException |
| 138 | * @throws CertificateException |
| 139 | */ |
| 140 | public synchronized boolean installCert(String host, int port) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException, IOException, KeyManagementException, CertificateException { |
| 141 | System.out.println("Opening connection to " + host + ":" + port + "..."); |
| 142 | chain = null; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | // setup truststore |
| 145 | try { |
| 146 | truststoreFile = new File(truststoreFileName); |
| 147 | if (!truststoreFile.isFile()) { |
| 148 | // copyDefaultJavaTruststore(); |
| 149 | // setTrustStorePassword(); |
| 150 | writeEmptyTrustStore(); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | loadTrustStore(); |
| 153 | TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()); |
| 154 | tmf.init(truststore); |
| 155 | tm = (X509TrustManager) tmf.getTrustManagers()[0]; |
| 156 | } catch (IOException e) { |
| 157 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 158 | System.out.println("TrustStore IOException:"); |
| 159 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 160 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 161 | System.out.println("Please use Java property -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=<TrustStorePassword> for setting passphrase!"); |
| 162 | return false; |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | // setup keystore |
| 166 | try { |
| 167 | keystoreFile = new File(keystoreFileName); |
| 168 | if (!keystoreFile.isFile()) { |
| 169 | writeEmptyKeyStore(); |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | loadKeyStore(); |
| 172 | KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()); |
| 173 | kmf.init(keystore, keystorePassphrase.toCharArray()); |
| 174 | kms = new X509KeyManager[]{(X509KeyManager)kmf.getKeyManagers()[0]}; |
| 175 | } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { |
| 176 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 177 | System.out.println("KeyStore FileNotFoundException:"); |
| 178 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 179 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 180 | System.out.println("Please create private keystore '"+keystoreFile+"'!"); |
| 181 | return false; |
| 182 | } catch (IOException e) { |
| 183 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 184 | System.out.println("KeyStore IOException:"); |
| 185 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 186 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 187 | System.out.println("Please use Java property -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=<KeyStorePassword> for setting passphrase!"); |
| 188 | return false; |
| 189 | } catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) { |
| 190 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 191 | System.out.println("UnrecoverableKeyException:"); |
| 192 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 193 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 194 | System.out.println("Please check the passphrase of the key within the keystore '"+keystoreFile+"'!"); |
| 195 | return false; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | // setup context |
| 199 | SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); |
| 200 | context.init(kms, new TrustManager[]{this}, null); |
| 201 | SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = context.getSocketFactory(); |
| 202 | SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) socketFactory.createSocket(host, port); |
| 203 | socket.setSoTimeout(10000); |
| 204 | try { |
| 205 | System.out.println("Starting SSL handshake..."); |
| 206 | socket.startHandshake(); |
| 207 | socket.close(); |
| 208 | System.out.println(); |
| 209 | System.out.println("No errors, certificate is already trusted"); |
| 210 | printCertificateChain(); |
| 211 | return false; |
| 212 | } catch (javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException e) { |
| 213 | System.out.println(); |
| 214 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 215 | System.out.println("SSL Handshake Exception:"); |
| 216 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 217 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 218 | if (chain == null) { |
| 219 | System.out.println("Could not obtain server certificate chain"); |
| 220 | return false; |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // PKIX path building failed --> server cert not trusted |
| 224 | if (e.getCause() instanceof sun.security.validator.ValidatorException) { |
| 225 | System.out.println("Server certificate not trusted."); |
| 226 | return addCertificateToTrustStore(host); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | // Other handshake exception |
| 229 | if (e.getMessage().indexOf("Received fatal alert: bad_certificate")!=-1) { |
| 230 | System.out.println("Please import your private key and certificate into keystore '"+keystoreFileName+"'!"); |
| 231 | System.out.println("For example using 'keytool':"); |
| 232 | System.out.println(" keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore <user.p12> -srcstoretype pkcs12 -srcstorepass <keypass> -destkeystore "+keystoreFileName+" -deststoretype jks -deststorepass <keypass>"); |
| 233 | System.out.println("Replace <user.p12> by the filename of your PKCS12 user key/cert and <keypass> by the corresponding passphrase!"); |
| 234 | return false; |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | System.out.println("Unsupported Exception:"); |
| 237 | e.printStackTrace(System.out); |
| 238 | } catch (javax.net.ssl.SSLException e) { |
| 239 | System.out.println(); |
| 240 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 241 | System.out.println("SSL Exception:"); |
| 242 | System.out.println(e.getMessage()); |
| 243 | System.out.println("##############################################################################################"); |
| 244 | if (chain == null) { |
| 245 | System.out.println("Could not obtain server certificate chain"); |
| 246 | return false; |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | if (e.getMessage().indexOf("the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty") != -1) { |
| 249 | System.out.println("Truststore is empty. Add server certificate."); |
| 250 | return addCertificateToTrustStore(host); |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | System.out.println("Unsupported Exception:"); |
| 253 | e.printStackTrace(System.out); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | return false; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | private boolean addCertificateToTrustStore(String host) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException, KeyStoreException, CertificateException { |
| 260 | printCertificateChain(); |
| 261 | BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); |
| 262 | System.out.println("Enter certificate to add to truststore or 'q' to quit: [1]"); |
| 263 | String line = reader.readLine().trim(); |
| 264 | int k; |
| 265 | try { |
| 266 | k = (line.length() == 0) ? 0 : Integer.parseInt(line) - 1; |
| 267 | } catch (NumberFormatException e) { |
| 268 | System.out.println("truststore not changed"); |
| 269 | return false; |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | X509Certificate cert = chain[k]; |
| 273 | String alias = host + "-" + (k + 1); |
| 274 | truststore.setCertificateEntry(alias, cert); |
| 275 | writeTrustStore(); |
| 276 | |
| 277 | System.out.println(); |
| 278 | System.out.println(cert); |
| 279 | System.out.println(); |
| 280 | System.out.println("Added certificate to truststore '"+ truststoreFile.getAbsolutePath() + "' using alias '" + alias + "'"); |
| 281 | return true; |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | private void writeEmptyTrustStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 285 | System.out.println("Creating empty truststore '" + truststoreFile + "'..."); |
| 286 | truststore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); |
| 287 | truststore.load(null,(truststorePassphrase ==null ? null : truststorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 288 | writeTrustStore(); |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | private void writeEmptyKeyStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 292 | System.out.println("Creating empty keystore '" + keystoreFile + "'..."); |
| 293 | keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); |
| 294 | keystore.load(null,(keystorePassphrase ==null ? null : keystorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 295 | writeKeyStore(); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | private void loadTrustStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 299 | // load ca certificate truststore |
| 300 | System.out.println("Loading truststore '" + truststoreFile + "'..."); |
| 301 | truststore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); |
| 302 | if (truststoreFile.length()>0L) { |
| 303 | InputStream in = new FileInputStream(truststoreFile); |
| 304 | truststore.load(in, (truststorePassphrase ==null ? null : truststorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 305 | in.close(); |
| 306 | } else { |
| 307 | truststore.load(null, (truststorePassphrase ==null ? null : truststorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | private void loadKeyStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 312 | // load keystore |
| 313 | System.out.println("Loading keystore '" + keystoreFile + "'..."); |
| 314 | keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); |
| 315 | if (keystoreFile.length()>0L) { |
| 316 | InputStream in = new FileInputStream(keystoreFile); |
| 317 | keystore.load(in, (keystorePassphrase ==null ? null : keystorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 318 | in.close(); |
| 319 | } else { |
| 320 | keystore.load(null, (keystorePassphrase ==null ? null : keystorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | |
| 324 | private void writeTrustStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 325 | System.out.println("Writing truststore '" + truststoreFile + "'..."); |
| 326 | OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(truststoreFile); |
| 327 | truststore.store(out, (truststorePassphrase ==null ? "".toCharArray() : truststorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 328 | out.close(); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | private void writeKeyStore() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 332 | System.out.println("Writing keystore '" + keystoreFile + "'..."); |
| 333 | OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(keystoreFile); |
| 334 | keystore.store(out, (keystorePassphrase ==null ? "".toCharArray() : keystorePassphrase.toCharArray())); |
| 335 | out.close(); |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | private void setTrustStorePassword() throws KeyStoreException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException { |
| 339 | System.out.println("Setting password for new truststore '" + truststoreFile + "'..."); |
| 340 | InputStream in = new FileInputStream(truststoreFile); |
| 341 | truststore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); |
| 342 | truststore.load(in, null); |
| 343 | in.close(); |
| 344 | writeTrustStore(); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | |
| 347 | private void printCertificateChain() throws CertificateEncodingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { |
| 348 | System.out.println(); |
| 349 | System.out.println("Server sent " + chain.length + " certificate(s):"); |
| 350 | System.out.println(); |
| 351 | MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1"); |
| 352 | MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); |
| 353 | for (int i = 0; i < chain.length; i++) { |
| 354 | X509Certificate cert = chain[i]; |
| 355 | System.out.println |
| 356 | (" " + (i + 1) + " Subject " + cert.getSubjectDN()); |
| 357 | System.out.println(" Issuer " + cert.getIssuerDN()); |
| 358 | sha1.update(cert.getEncoded()); |
| 359 | System.out.println(" Valid from "+cert.getNotBefore()); |
| 360 | System.out.println(" Valid util "+cert.getNotAfter()); |
| 361 | System.out.println(" sha1 " + toHexString(sha1.digest())); |
| 362 | md5.update(cert.getEncoded()); |
| 363 | System.out.println(" md5 " + toHexString(md5.digest())); |
| 364 | System.out.println(); |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | private static final char[] HEXDIGITS = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray(); |
| 369 | |
| 370 | private static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) { |
| 371 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 3); |
| 372 | for (int b : bytes) { |
| 373 | b &= 0xff; |
| 374 | sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b >> 4]); |
| 375 | sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b & 15]); |
| 376 | sb.append(' '); |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | return sb.toString(); |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { |
| 382 | System.out.println("UnsupportedOperationException: getAcceptedIssuers()..."); |
| 383 | throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) |
| 387 | throws CertificateException { |
| 388 | System.out.println("UnsupportedOperationException: checkClientTrusted()..."); |
| 389 | throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) |
| 393 | throws CertificateException { |
| 394 | this.chain = chain; |
| 395 | tm.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType); |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | |
| 398 | public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { |
| 399 | String host; |
| 400 | int port; |
| 401 | if (args.length == 1) { |
| 402 | String[] c = args[0].split(":"); |
| 403 | host = c[0]; |
| 404 | port = (c.length == 1) ? 443 : Integer.parseInt(c[1]); |
| 405 | } else { |
| 406 | System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------"); |
| 407 | System.out.println("Usage: java CertUtils <host>[:port]"); |
| 408 | System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------"); |
| 409 | System.out.println(" The following java properties are supported:"); |
| 410 | System.out.println(" -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=<TrustStoreFileName>"); |
| 411 | System.out.println(" -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=<TrustStorePassword>"); |
| 412 | System.out.println(" -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=<KeyStoreFileName>"); |
| 413 | System.out.println(" -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=<KeyStorePassword>"); |
| 414 | System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------"); |
| 415 | return; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | boolean next = true; |
| 419 | while (next) { |
| 420 | next = CertUtils.getInstance().installCert(host,port); |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | |
| 425 | } |